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Personal Injury Law in New York

Articles and Blog Posts to Understand Personal Injury Law in New York State

NY Labor Law § 200: Safe Workplace Liability

Labor Law § 200 codifies the common-law duty to provide a reasonably safe workplace. Learn how owners and contractors are held liable under two distinct frameworks.

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NY Labor Law 240(1): Scaffold Law & Absolute Liability

A detailed guide to the Scaffold Law explaining elevation-related injuries, absolute liability, gravity risks, and how these claims differ from negligence cases.

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NY Labor Law § 241(6): Construction Accident Claims

Learn how Labor Law § 241(6) applies after a construction accident, what work it covers, key Industrial Code rules, and what injured workers should do next.

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Public Employee Injury Claims: Labor Law Article 27-A (PESH)

Learn your rights and compensation options as a public employee injured on the job in New York under Labor Law Article 27-A and PESH.

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Retail Worker Safety: Labor Law Article 27-E

How Labor Law Article 27-E governs retail worker safety, including workplace violence prevention, silent alarm requirements, and impact on injury claims.

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Workers’ Compensation & Section 29 Liens in New York

How New York workers’ compensation benefits interact with third-party injury claims, Section 29 liens, Kelly reductions, attorney fee sharing, and future credit.

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Amusement Ride Injuries in New York: Labor Law § 870-C

NY LAB § 870-C sets strict safety and inspection requirements for amusement ride operators. Learn how violations can support an injury claim in New York.

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Asbestos Injury Claims in New York: Labor Law § 901

If you were exposed to asbestos due to unsafe removal work in New York, learn how Labor Law § 901 may support your injury claim and what legal options are available.

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Statute of Limitations for Personal Injury Claims in New York

CPLR 214(5) gives injured victims 3 years to file. Learn when the clock starts, key exceptions, tolling rules, and what happens if you miss the deadline.

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CPLR 208: Tolling for Minors & Legal Disability

Learn how CPLR 208 extends filing deadlines for minors and those under legal disability in New York personal injury cases.

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Summary Judgment on Liability in New York

How summary judgment works in NY personal injury cases: CPLR § 3212, the Rodriguez standard, comparative negligence, burden-shifting, and damages-only trials.

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CPLR 3211(a)(7): Motion to Dismiss in NY Personal Injury

Learn how a 3211(a)(7) motion to dismiss affects NY personal injury cases, what courts review, and how plaintiffs can survive dismissal.

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CPLR 3212(g): Facts Established Before Trial

How CPLR 3212(g) lets New York courts establish undisputed facts before trial after a summary judgment motion, narrowing issues in injury cases.

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CPLR 205(a): Savings Statute for Dismissed Cases

CPLR 205(a) lets NY plaintiffs refile a dismissed case within 6 months if strict conditions are met. Learn eligibility, exclusions, and timing rules.

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Bill of Particulars in NY Personal Injury: CPLR 3043

Understand the requirements for a Bill of Particulars in New York personal injury cases under CPLR 3043 and how it shapes discovery.

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CPLR 3101(i): Surveillance Footage Disclosure

Learn when surveillance footage must be disclosed under CPLR 3101(i) in New York injury cases, including outtakes, timing, and digital video.

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How Jury Verdicts Itemize Damages: CPLR 4111(e)

Learn how jury verdict damages are itemized under CPLR 4111(e) and what this means for past and future pain and suffering awards.

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Motion for Judgment During a Personal Injury Trial | CPLR § 4401

Understand CPLR 4401 motions in New York personal injury cases, including when a judge can grant a directed verdict and remove issues from the jury’s consideration.

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Challenging a Personal Injury Jury Verdict After Trial in New York

How New York post-trial motions can set aside a jury verdict, slash damages, or order a new trial, and how injured plaintiffs fight back.

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CPLR § 3403: Trial Preferences in New York Personal Injury Cases

CPLR § 3403 allows injured New Yorkers to fast-track their cases past the standard court backlog. Learn who qualifies, how to file the motion, and how a trial preference shifts leverage in settlement negotiations.

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CPLR 4518: Business Records Exception for Medical Evidence

Understand NY’s business records exception, including when certified medical records are admissible and which statements may be excluded at trial.

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When Does a Personal Injury Case Go to the Appellate Division?

Learn when a case goes to the Appellate Division, how NY personal injury appeals work, and what CPLR rules like 5513 and 5501(c) mean in real litigation.

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The AVOID Act: 2026 Changes to NY Third-Party Practice (CPLR § 1007)

A plain-English guide to the 2026 AVOID Act changes to New York third-party practice, including the new filing deadline, note of issue limits, and employer exception.

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Insurance Disclosure Requirements: CPLR § 3101(f)

The post-2022 NY insurance disclosure law: the 90-day rule, complete policy copy requirements, excess and umbrella coverage, and CPLR 3122-b certifications.

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CPLR § 210: Preserving Your Right to Sue After a Death

NY CPLR § 210 extends or pauses filing deadlines when death affects a lawsuit in New York. Learn whether its protections may apply to your claim.

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CPLR § 4545: Collateral Source Reduction of Damages

CPLR § 4545 can reduce a New York damages award by insurance or other collateral source payments already received. Learn what defendants must prove to get a reduction.

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Admissibility Rules for Settlement Negotiations in NY Injury Cases

Learn how settlement offers and negotiations are treated in New York personal injury cases and when they may be used as evidence in court.

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Death of a Party During a Lawsuit: CPLR § 1015

NY CPLR § 1015 keeps a personal injury lawsuit alive after a party dies and requires the court to substitute the decedent’s estate so the case can continue.

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Filing a Joint Personal Injury Lawsuit in New York: CPLR § 1002

NY CPLR § 1002 allows multiple injured victims to sue together, or one victim to sue all liable defendants at once, in a single New York lawsuit.

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CPLR § 5045: What Happens to Your Settlement When You Die

NY CPLR § 5045 controls what happens to structured settlement payments when a plaintiff dies. Learn which payments stop, which continue for your family, and how to protect your recovery.

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Enforcing Settlement Agreements in New York Injury Cases

Learn when personal injury settlement agreements become legally binding and how New York courts enforce settlement terms.

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Settlement Freedom in NY Medical Malpractice Cases | CPLR § 5037

NY CPLR § 5037 gives every party to a medical, dental, or podiatric malpractice case total freedom to settle on their own terms, bypassing Article 50-A’s mandatory structured judgment rules entirely.

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New York Settlement Law in Personal Injury Cases | CPLR § 5047

NY CPLR § 5047 protects your right to settle a personal injury case on your own terms. Learn how New York’s settlement law works and why it matters for serious injury claims.

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CPLR § 1601: Compensation in Multi-Defendant Personal Injury Cases

NY CPLR § 1601 caps non-economic damages for defendants found 50% or less at fault. Learn how the rule works and how § 1602 exemptions restore full recovery.

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Comparative Negligence Under CPLR 1411

How comparative negligence works under CPLR 1411, how fault percentages reduce damages, and how insurers try to shift blame in injury cases.

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New York Dram Shop Act: Bar & Restaurant Liability

Dram Shop liability under General Obligations Law § 11-101, including visible intoxication standards, expert proof, and compensation for alcohol-related injuries.

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New York Dangerous Dog Law and Injury Claims

New York Agriculture and Markets Law § 123 governs dangerous dog designations and creates strict liability, civil penalties, and criminal exposure for dog owners whose dogs attack people or animals.

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NY GOB § 5-321: When Landlords Cannot Contract Away Liability

GOB § 5-321 voids lease clauses that try to exempt landlords from liability for negligence. Learn what this means for injured tenants and visitors.

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GOB § 5-322.1(1): Construction Indemnification Limits

How GOB § 5-322.1(1) limits indemnification clauses in New York construction contracts and what this means when workers are injured on job sites.

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NY GOB § 3-313: Interspousal Tort Liability

GOB § 3-313 allows spouses to sue each other for personal injury and property damage as if unmarried. Learn how interspousal tort liability works in New York.

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Insurance Law § 5104(a): Economic Loss Exception

How Insurance Law § 5104(a) allows lawsuits for economic losses over $50,000 even without a serious injury in New York No-Fault cases.

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Wrongful Death vs. Survival Actions in New York

The difference between wrongful death and survival actions under EPTL 5-4.1, estate representative requirements, and damages in each type of claim.

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NY Anti-Subrogation Rule: GOL § 5-335

How GOL § 5-335 prevents private health insurers from recovering medical expenses directly from personal injury settlements in New York.

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NY GOB § 5-323: Building Service Contractor Liability

How GOB § 5-323 holds building service contractors liable for injuries caused by their employees, and what property owners and injured parties need to know about this statute.

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Recreational Facility Injury Waivers: NY GOB § 5-326

NY law limits liability waivers at gyms, pools, and recreational facilities. Learn when a signed waiver cannot bar your injury claim under GOB § 5-326.

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Suing for Alcohol Provided to a Minor in New York: GOB § 11-100

GOB § 11-100 allows injured parties to pursue claims when someone unlawfully furnishes alcohol to a minor. Learn how liability is established and what compensation may be available.

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Parking Garage Liability Waivers in New York: GOB § 5-325

NY GOB § 5-325 voids parking garage liability disclaimers and preserves full personal injury claims for patrons injured by negligence. Learn your rights under New York law.

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Injury Claims for Police Officers and Firefighters: GOB § 11-106

NY GOB § 11-106, the 1996 law that lets injured police officers and firefighters sue negligent third parties for full tort damages in New York.

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Injury Claims Against Drug Dealers: NY GOL § 11-103

Injured by someone impaired by illegal drugs? NY GOL § 11-103 may allow you to hold a drug dealer liable for injuries caused by their buyer.

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New York Drug Dealer Liability Act: Sue a Drug Trafficker in Civil Court

New York’s Drug Dealer Liability Act (GOB §§ 12-101 through 12-110) lets families, employers, and medical facilities sue convicted drug traffickers in civil court without proving a direct sale.

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Suing for a Service Dog Injured by Another Dog in New York

NY GOB § 11-107 gives disabled individuals the right to recover civil damages when their guide, hearing, or service dog is injured by another dog due to the owner’s negligence.

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Common Insurance Defense Tactics in New York

Insurance company tactics in injury claims: gaps in treatment, degenerative findings, IMEs, surveillance, serious injury disputes, and § 3212 motion practice.

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New York Settlement Credit Law: GOL § 15-108

How New York settlement credit law works under GOL § 15-108, including the greater-of-three rule, worked examples, and why early settlement math matters.

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How Long Does It Take to Receive Settlement Funds in New York?

Release signing, insurer payment timing, escrow clearance, lien resolution, disbursement statements — a step-by-step breakdown of the settlement payment process.

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New York Structured Settlement Disclosures: GOL § 5-1702

How New York’s structured settlement disclosure law works, what defendants must provide before you accept annuity payments, and how it affects your case.

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NYC Sidewalk Liability: Administrative Code § 7-210

Who is liable for sidewalk accidents in NYC under Administrative Code § 7-210, the residential exception, and the owner’s non-delegable duty.

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Notice of Claim in New York: 90-Day Deadline for Government Claims

Suing NYC or another public entity? Learn the strict 90-day Notice of Claim deadline, the 50-h hearing process, and risks that can lead to dismissal.

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Suing a Public Authority in New York | CPLR § 505

Learn where personal injury lawsuits against New York public authorities must be filed and how venue is determined.

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Personal Injury Claims Against Villages in NY: CPLR § 9802

NY CPLR § 9802 sets strict deadlines to sue a village for negligence — learn the 90-day notice rule, 40-day wait, and one-year filing deadline before time runs out.

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Nassau County Accident Report 2015–2024

A data-driven report on accidents in Nassau County from 2015 to 2024.

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Monroe County NY Accident Report 2015–2024

Monroe County, NY traffic accident statistics 2015–2024. Data on crashes, fatalities, injuries, and trends in Rochester and Monroe County.

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Suffolk County Accident Report 2015–2024

A decade-long analysis of traffic crash data in Suffolk County, NY. Trends in crashes, injuries, fatalities, and road safety across Brookhaven, Islip, Babylon, Huntington, and more.

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$110 Million Verdict for Cyclist Paralyzed by Falling Railroad Tie in Brooklyn NY

A Brooklyn jury awarded $110 million to a cyclist paralyzed by a falling railroad tie during subway maintenance, highlighting how skilled legal representation can lead to life-changing compensation.

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Pedestrian Hit by Vehicle Has Appeal Granted

Defendants were granted summary judgment but the plaintiff appeals the decision.

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Summary Judgment Granted after Plaintiff Evidence Deemed Insufficient

A woman sues a bus driver for reckless driving but the video presented in court tells a different story.

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Vision Impaired Man Sues after Unsafe Dropoff from Cab

A blind man sues after tripping and falling upon exiting a cab.

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Slip and Fall Case Dismissed upon Review of Video Evidence

Stop and Shop is sued for a slip and fall but the court finds their store inspection to be adequate.

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Appellate Court Overturns Decision in Bike Accident Case

A man suffers a fall on a bike path and his case revolves around the assumption of risk.

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Supreme Court Judgment Reversed in Slip and Fall Case

A woman suffers a fall during a bus evacuation and claims she slipped on an unknown substance.

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Rescued Man Sues After Drifting into Propeller

A man sues after drifting into a propeller while being actively rescued in the water.

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Motion for Summary Judgment Dismissed due to Inadequate Testimony

A doctor files a motion for summary judgment, but is denied when the presented evidence is not strong enough.

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Slip and Fall Case Goes to Trial to Determine Who is at Fault

A man suffers a slip and fall and the case goes to trial to determine which party is to blame.

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Fire Fighter Falls Down Stairs Due to Debris and Faulty Handrail

A firefighter files a lawsuit after slipping on debris, falling down the steps, and failing to grip the faulty handrail.

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Award Erased after Appeal in Police Action Case

A woman wins a lawsuit after police action but has the award vacated after the origin of her ailments are questioned.

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Pain and Suffering Award Reduced in Underground Explosion Case

A woman gets launched after an underground explosion and takes the matter to court.

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Plaintiff Wins Lawsuit After Battery in Precinct

A man is stopped for a suspended license but ends up getting assaulted at the precinct.

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Man Files Lawsuit After Assault At Prison

A man files a lawsuit after returning to prison to finish his sentence, and getting assaulted.

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Failed Attempt to Pass Results in Rear End Accident and Lawsuit

A truck driver rear ends and injures a fellow motorist after a reckless pass attempt.

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Damages Reassessed in Construction Site Injury Case

Mr. Saginor filed a lawsuit after suffering a fall in a construction site.

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Award Upheld in Rear End Case

Mr. and Mrs. Sehgal file a lawsuit after getting rear-ended.

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Owner Held Liable in Court for Deck Collapse

Mr. and Ms. Zapata are awarded damages after suffering injuries in a deck collapse.

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Pain and Suffering Award Massively Reduced in Pedestrian Accident Case

The victim's sister files a lawsuit and receives a massive award, only to have it heavily reduced after appeal.

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Lack of Evidence in Slip and Fall Case Results in Award Reduction

The award in a slip and fall case boils down to one question: did the defendant have enough time to act?

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Pain and Suffering Award Increased after Appeal in Motor Vehicle Accident

A man files a lawsuit after a car accident and has his award increased upon submitting an appeal.

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Motorist Causes Car Accident while Pulling out of Parking Spot

A male motorist hit Ms. Melody while exiting a parking spot, resulting in a lawsuit.

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Award From Motor Vehicle Accident Reduced After Case Transfer

A man has his reward reduced after questions arise about the origin of his injuries.

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Botched Surgical Procedure Leads to Death and Lawsuit

After surgery, a woman suffers immense pain and ultimately passes away, leading to a lawsuit being filed.

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Police Testimony Scrutinized in Shooting Case

A 26-year-old male files a lawsuit after being shot, and two very different stories emerge in court.

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Chemical Accident Results in Large Reward

A young man is awarded a large compensation after a chemical burn accident.

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Baker Suffers Injury after Power Outage Causes Machinery Malfunction

A baker suffers an injury after a power outage causes his machine to suddenly operate in reverse.

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Woman Misses Payout After Fall in Restricted Area

A woman falls but is found 90% responsible for her own fall after evidence is presented.

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Compensation from Dog Bite Reduced after Inadmissible Testimony

A woman receives compensation after a dog bite but the compensation is reduced after her testimony is deemed inadmissible.

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Pain and Suffering Award from Rooftop Accident Lowered after Appeal

A roofer is awarded huge compensation after an injury on the job, but the reward is reduced after appeal.

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Reward Reduced Despite Being Launched by Wheelchair Ramp

A woman is launched by a wheelchair ramp, wins a settlement, and has that reward reduced.

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Woman Severely Burnt after Hot Water Tank Malfunction

An elderly woman gets trapped in hot water after a hot water tank malfunction and sues complex owner.

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Displaced Needle Results in Pain, Suffering, and a Lawsuit

A patient files a lawsuit after a displaced needle injects medication into the wrong spot, causing pain and discomfort.

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Reward Reinstated After Untimely Appeal

Mr. Galarza was awarded compensation, had it reduced, and then won an appeal after the defendant was deemed untimely.

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Crushed Foot Results in Compensation

A salesman gets compensated after his foot was run over by a bus.

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Massive Fall Leads to Massive Reward

A 30-year-old construction worker gets a massive payout after suffering a bad fall on the job.

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Retired Hairdresser Files Lawsuit After Fender Bender

Retired hairdresser sues a motorist after she is hit from behind while waiting at an intersection.

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Death by Drowning Results in Lawsuit

A lawsuit is filed after a young adult drowns while doing laps at a swimming facility.

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Accusations Lead to Brawl and Lawsuit

Accusations of money theft result in a brawl, a jaw injury, and a lawsuit.

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Compensation from Fall Reduced After Appeal

A roofing mechanic is awarded compensation after a nine-foot fall, but the award is reduced after appeal.

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Obstructed Intersection Results in a Collision

A man on a scooter gets hit in the intersection by a motorist with an obstructed view.

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Vehicle Crash Trial Reopened After Successful Appeal

A vehicle crash case is reopened after further review of the evidence.

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Shopper Gets Reward After Being Struck by Cart

Marion Hedges was enjoying a day of shopping when she was struck by a shopping cart.

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Parents Sue After Lead Hazard Leads to Low IQ in Child

Parents of a low IQ child sued the apartment and building owner after discovering a lead hazard.

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Bicyclist Gets Payout After Being Hit by Door and Run Over by Bus

A bicyclist seeks compensation after being hit by a vehicle door and having his leg run over.

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Passenger Injured in Bus Collision

Marie Petit was a passenger on a municipal bus when she was involved in a serious traffic accident.

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Who Is To Blame For Trip And Fall Near Downed Fence

A woman trips and falls near a downed fence and the biggest question is, who is in charge of that fence?

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Reckless Pass On Icy Road Leads To Accident

One motorist crashes her vehicle into another while attempting a reckless pass on an icy road.

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Doctors Sued after Delayed Diagnosis

Doctors get sued by a woman for failing to diagnose her and not sending her to the emergency room.

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State Trooper Gets Sued After Crashing Into Motorist

A state trooper collides into a woman's vehicle while trying to respond to an urgent 911 call.

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Contractor Sues after Fall from Homeowner's Broken Ladder

A man injured himself while performing renovations due to the faulty ladder provided by the client.

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Dangerous Road Leads to Payout For Intoxicated Motorist

A motorist suffered heavy injuries after he was flung off his bike on a dangerous road.

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Nursing Home Staff's Failed CPR Results in Successful Lawsuit

EMS personnel discovered that the patient's airway was obstructed by a piece of flesh that they had dislodged at the scene.

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Ship Captain Maimed by Sea-Worthy Boat

Ship captain Raymond Dardar was injured while working aboard the M/V Shelby Courtney ship.

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Defendant in Car Accident Successfully Blames Prior Accident for Injury

A driver had no idea he was about to be involved in a terrible accident — and successfully argued a prior injury was the cause of his current condition.

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Flip-Flops Cause Loss of Big Payout after Slip and Fall Case

A jury in Florida found the plaintiff in a slip and fall case 90% responsible for her own accident.

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Minor's Death Results in First Case to Allow Punitive Damages for Hit and Run

A family may finally have some closure after a wrongful death suit has finally come to a close.

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Man Receives Award After Workplace Injury

A man was conducting a regular inspection when he noticed a rather large oil spill on the ground.

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Medical Expenses in Car Accident Case Cut in Half by Jury

The trial court returned a verdict which cut the requested damages in half.

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Slip-and-Fall at Target Results in Record Award

A "defendant friendly" court in Allegheny County, PA shocked observers in March of 2017.

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Car Accident Could Have Been Avoided, Results in Massive Damages

A man was seriously injured when the steering wheel on the truck he was driving locked.

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Elevator Accident Paralyzes Philadelphia Man

The elevator quickly rose 15 stories and crashed into the top of its elevator shaft.

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The Rear-Ending Victim Doesn't Always Win in New York

The person who gets hit always wins in a rear-ending scenario, right? Wrong.

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Why a Summary Judgment Isn't Always a Victory in Personal Injury

The jury may not side with you, even if the judge does.

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Judgment Affirmed for Acupuncture Plaintiff

A court considered the claims of a plaintiff who suffered from burns during acupuncture.

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Thirty Million Dollar Verdict for Injured Vietnam Veteran

While waiting at a red light, a couple observed an unrelated three-car collision — and found themselves swept into a landmark $30M verdict.

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An Employer Was Liable for an Electrician's Fall and Injury

An electrician slipped and fell approximately 14 to 16 feet and landed head-first.

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Settlement Six Years After Injury Without Trial

A truck driver was delivering office furniture when he was struck by the gate of an elevator.

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